How Capitalism Affects Neurodiversity and Why It Matters

“Empire of Normality” critiques capitalism’s impact on neurodiversity but lacks practical solutions, offering theory over real-world strategies.

I recently read Empire of Normality: Neurodiversity and Capitalism by Robert Chapman, a book that critically examines how capitalism influences the experiences of neurodiverse individuals. Chapman combines insights from history, sociology, and philosophy to argue that capitalism prioritizes productivity and efficiency in ways that marginalize those who think and function differently. While the book presents a compelling critique, I found it to be both insightful and frustrating. Some sections deeply resonated with me, affirming my own struggles and experiences, while others felt overly theoretical and lacking in practical applications.

Capitalism’s Role in Shaping Neurodiverse Experiences

One of the most thought-provoking aspects of Chapman’s argument is his critique of capitalism’s demand for conformity. He explains how economic systems often force individuals to adhere to rigid structures that do not accommodate neurodiverse needs. This is evident in workplaces and schools that prioritize uniformity over individual…