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Autism as a Community: Exploring Identity, Connection, and Diversity
Exploring the Autism Community: Connection, Diversity, and Identity in a Neurodiverse World

In an increasingly inclusive world striving to embrace neurodiversity, a profound question arises: can autistic individuals constitute a community? If so, what sets this group apart from traditional social categories such as religious, ethnic, or professional affiliations? This exploration delves into the essence of autism as a collective identity, weaving together scientific insights, media narratives, and perspectives from autistic individuals themselves.
Autism: Beyond an Individual Identity
Autism, clinically referred to as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is defined in diagnostic frameworks such as the DSM-5, ICD, and PMD as a neurodevelopmental disorder. It is characterized by differences in social communication, restricted interests, and repetitive behaviors, alongside variations in sensory processing. These features affect individuals to varying degrees, making autism a spectrum rather than a singular condition.
While traditionally viewed through a medical lens, autism is increasingly understood as a condition that also fosters unique strengths and perspectives. This…